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Where Are India's Fittest Places?

Richard McKay |

Where Are India's Fittest Places?

Goa and Chandigarh top the league for gyms per capita

India’s love affair with organised fitness has exploded in the past decade. From bargain basement iron‑dens to glittering luxury clubs, the country now counts roughly 96,000 commercial gyms nationwide. Yet—much like incomes—those gyms are unevenly spread. Our fresh look at May 2025 shows which States and Union Territories (UTs) enjoy the greatest access to professional fitness centres, measured per 100 000 residents.

How we measured it

  • Gyms counted: Only registered commercial fitness centres and health clubs listed in the SmartScrapers database (May 2025). We excluded small unregistered neighbourhood gyms and stand‑alone yoga studios so the numbers reflect the organised end of the market.

  • Population: 2023 state/UT population estimates from the Registrar General of India and United Nations projections. Where no 2023 estimate exists (e.g. Ladakh, Lakshadweep) we used the 2011 Census figure.

  • Metric: (Number of gyms ÷ population) × 100 000, rounded to one decimal place.

The leaderboard

Rank

State / UT

Commercial gyms

2023 pop. (est.)

Gyms / 100 000

1

Goa

370

1 575 000

23.5

2

Chandigarh (UT)

216

1 055 450

20.5

3

Haryana

5 258

30 209 000

17.4

4

Punjab

4 752

30 730 000

15.5

5

Puducherry (UT)

185

1 247 953

14.8

6

Delhi (NCT)

3 163

21 588 000

14.7

7

Himachal Pradesh

878

7 468 000

11.8

8

Kerala

4 041

35 776 000

11.3

9

Mizoram

131

1 238 000

10.6

10

Manipur

328

3 223 000

10.2

11

Maharashtra

11 810

126 385 000

9.3

12

Sikkim

64

689 000

9.3

13

Tamil Nadu

7 116

76 860 000

9.3

14

Uttarakhand

1 009

11 637 000

8.7

15

Karnataka

5 117

67 692 000

7.6

(see Appendix for full 36‑region list)




Key takeaway: Even India’s front‑runner, Goa, hosts just 23–24 gyms for every 100 000 people—a modest figure compared with mature markets such as the UK (~60) or the US (~75). There is ample room for growth.

 

Why Goa leads

  • Tourism windfall: With over 8 million annual visitors, Goa sustains a dense network of boutique fitness studios, beach‑front gyms and high‑end hotel clubs.

  • High urban share: Nearly two‑thirds of the population lives in towns or cities, pushing demand for organised leisure.

  • Affluence: Goa’s per‑capita GDP is India’s highest, giving residents and visitors money to spend on memberships.

The rise of the Union Territories

  • Chandigarh leaps straight into second place. Its compact area, affluent base and strong bodybuilding culture translate to one commercial gym for roughly every 5 000 people.

  • Puducherry rides a similar mix of tourism and urban density. A cluster of sea‑facing boutique clubs added since 2022 nudge it ahead of Delhi.

  • Delhi—India’s largest single gym market by absolute numbers—still ends up mid‑table because of its huge population. The capital’s real contest is not quantity but differentiation: tech‑enabled classes, women‑only spaces, and premium design now drive growth.

Bottom of the table

Large, rural‑heavy states such as Odisha, Chhattisgarh and Bihar sit at the end of the list with barely 3–4 gyms per 100 000 people. Infrastructure gaps, lower disposable incomes and patchy urban planning hold back formal fitness in these regions.

 

What it means for operators

Opportunity tier

Target regions

Rationale

Green‑field

Bihar, Odisha, Chhattisgarh, North‑East hills

Huge populations, few organised gyms; scope for low‑capex neighbourhood clubs and government PPPs.

Scale‑up

Maharashtra, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu

Big absolute markets where per‑capita density is still single‑digits; chain expansion and franchising models work here.

Premium niche

Goa, Chandigarh, Delhi

Highly competitive but high‑spend consumers; success lies in boutique positioning and service differentiation.

 

Sources

  • SmartScrapers “Gyms & Fitness Centres” dataset, May 2025 update (Rentech Digital).

  • Registrar General of India – Population projections 2023.

  • United Nations World Population Prospects 2024.

  • Local press reports on new gym openings, 2023–25.

(All calculations by author. Please credit “SmartScrapers, 2025” when citing gym counts.)

 

Appendix – Full State & UT list (gyms per 100 000)

State / UT

Gyms / 100 000

Goa

23.5

Chandigarh (UT)

20.5

Haryana

17.4

Punjab

15.5

Puducherry (UT)

14.8

Delhi (NCT)

14.7

Himachal Pradesh

11.8

Kerala

11.3

Mizoram

10.6

Manipur

10.2

Maharashtra

9.3

Sikkim

9.3

Tamil Nadu

9.3

Uttarakhand

8.7

Karnataka

7.6

Rajasthan

7.4

West Bengal

6.7

Madhya Pradesh

6.1

Gujarat

5.8

Assam

5.8

Uttar Pradesh

5.8

Arunachal Pradesh

5.7

Tripura

5.0

Andhra Pradesh

5.0

Nagaland

4.7

Telangana

4.7

Jharkhand

4.7

Meghalaya

3.4

Bihar

3.4

Chhattisgarh

3.1

Odisha

3.1

Andaman & Nicobar (UT)

7.6

Jammu & Kashmir (UT)

5.9

Ladakh (UT)

0.36

Lakshadweep (UT)

0.0

Dadra & Nagar Haveli & Daman & Diu (UT)

Data insufficient

 

Richard is the founder and CEO of Sprung Gym Flooring, Glasgow.

 

Richard McKay
Richard McKay
Richard McKay
Founder of Sprung Gym Flooring & Veteran Flooring Specialist of 25 Years

Richard McKay is a seasoned expert in the flooring industry, currently serving as the Managing Director of Sprung Gym-Flooring, one of the largest fitness flooring suppliers in the UK.

Read more about Richard McKay